廚房排煙管道是家居裝修中需要注意的關(guān)鍵因素，不合理的廚房排煙管道會(huì)影響廚房的正常使用。那么廚房排煙管道考慮方面以及結(jié)構(gòu)要求的相關(guān)內(nèi)容是什么呢？

Kitchen smoke exhaust pipe is the key factor that needs attention in home decoration. Unreasonable kitchen smoke exhaust pipe will affect the normal use of the kitchen. So what are the considerations and structural requirements of kitchen smoke exhaust pipe?

廚房排煙管道考慮方面

Kitchen smoke exhaust pipe considerations

管道位置

Pipe location

以公用壁爐通風(fēng)口為例，在廚房裝修前，應(yīng)仔細(xì)考察公用壁爐的位置，確定合理的壁爐安裝位置。煙囪安裝的高度和方向、底座的方向、煙囪的行進(jìn)方式、彎曲方式、吊頂、橫梁和墻壁的通道都經(jīng)過(guò)精心規(guī)劃。

Taking the vent of public fireplace as an example, before kitchen decoration, the location of public fireplace should be carefully inspected to determine the reasonable installation location of fireplace. The installation height and direction of the chimney, the direction of the base, the traveling mode and bending mode of the chimney, and the channels of the ceiling, beam and wall have been carefully planned.

管道長(zhǎng)度

Pipe length

開(kāi)口越靠近公共煙道，管道對(duì)排氣的影響越小，排氣越亮。管道長(zhǎng)度可控制在2米以內(nèi)在1.5米以內(nèi)。煙道的開(kāi)口位置也提前規(guī)劃好了。煙道不長(zhǎng)而高，煙道密封在天花板上，使煙道很容易排氣，既兼顧了美觀，又減少了掛箱的空間。

The closer the opening is to the public flue, the smaller the impact of the pipeline on the exhaust and the brighter the exhaust. The pipe length can be controlled within 2 meters and 1.5 meters. The opening position of the flue is also planned in advance. The flue is not long and high, and the flue is sealed on the ceiling, so that the flue is easy to exhaust, which not only takes into account the beauty, but also reduces the space for hanging the box.

避免使用家用電器

Avoid using household appliances

廚房排風(fēng)管應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離電纜，應(yīng)避開(kāi)各種家具、電器設(shè)備、天花板和墻壁障礙物。所以，如果不是關(guān)于之前房間的裝修，先確定煙管的方向，然后穩(wěn)定煙機(jī)周圍的吊箱。

The kitchen exhaust duct should be far away from cables and should avoid all kinds of furniture, electrical equipment, ceiling and wall obstacles. Therefore, if it is not about the decoration of the previous room, first determine the direction of the smoke pipe, and then stabilize the hanging box around the smoke machine.

管材

Pipe

一些管道材料，如PVC管和金屬管，一般有直線曲線。注意盡量減少?gòu)澢螖?shù)，并使用柔性鋁箔或塑料軟管。曲率線相對(duì)敏感。與鋼管相比，可以走短一點(diǎn)的路，否則日常油煙會(huì)逐漸凝結(jié)在油水混合物中，積聚在井內(nèi)，影響排煙效果。

Some pipe materials, such as PVC pipe and metal pipe, generally have straight lines and curves. Pay attention to minimize the number of bends and use flexible aluminum foil or plastic hose. The curvature line is relatively sensitive. Compared with the steel pipe, it can take a shorter Road, otherwise the daily oil fume will gradually condense in the oil-water mixture and accumulate in the well, affecting the smoke exhaust effect.

廚房排煙管道的結(jié)構(gòu)要求

Structural requirements of kitchen smoke exhaust pipe

排煙的目的是通過(guò)排煙機(jī)將室內(nèi)的煙塵排放到室外，通風(fēng)可以迫使室內(nèi)外空氣在機(jī)內(nèi)循環(huán)，它的通風(fēng)方向和位置不同。其次，循環(huán)空氣的質(zhì)量不同，不能使用同一管道。否則，如果在通風(fēng)時(shí)不小心讓煙塵進(jìn)入室內(nèi)，會(huì)適得其反。

The purpose of smoke exhaust is to discharge the indoor smoke and dust outdoors through the smoke exhaust fan. Ventilation can force the indoor and outdoor air to circulate in the machine. Its ventilation direction and position are different. Secondly, the same air circulation quality cannot be used. Otherwise, if the smoke and dust enter the room carelessly during ventilation, it will be counterproductive.

排煙管道外表面與木材等可燃物的距離不應(yīng)小于15cm，或排煙管道外表面應(yīng)覆蓋不小于10cm厚的保溫材料進(jìn)行保溫。

The distance between the outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe and wood and other combustibles shall not be less than 15cm, or the outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe shall be covered with thermal insulation materials not less than 10cm thick for thermal insulation.

排煙管道穿過(guò)擋煙罩時(shí)，風(fēng)管與擋煙罩之間的間隙應(yīng)用水泥砂漿等不燃材料填緊。

When the smoke exhaust pipe passes through the smoke shield, the gap between the air duct and the smoke shield shall be filled with incombustible materials such as cement mortar.

排煙管道與排氣扇的連接應(yīng)采用法蘭或不燃柔性連接。

The connection between smoke exhaust pipe and exhaust fan shall adopt flange or non combustible flexible connection.

需要保溫的金屬煙道宜選用礦棉、玻璃棉、巖棉、硅酸鋁等不燃保溫材料。

Nonflammable thermal insulation materials such as mineral wool, glass wool, rock wool and aluminum silicate should be selected for metal flue requiring thermal insulation.

濟(jì)南廚房排煙人員提醒您，排煙管的材料應(yīng)選用耐火性好的材料。排煙位置應(yīng)根據(jù)建筑物的情況確定，應(yīng)避開(kāi)有燃燒危險(xiǎn)的部位。

Jinan kitchen smoke exhaust personnel remind you that the materials of smoke exhaust pipes should be materials with good fire resistance. The smoke exhaust position shall be determined according to the situation of the building, and the parts with combustion risk shall be avoided.

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